Applied Research for Societal Challenges Center of Expertise: Transition to Circular Society

The built environment plays a key role in the transition to a circular society. By rethinking how we design, construct, use, and reuse buildings and materials, we create more sustainable, adaptable, and resilient cities. Let’s build smarter for people and the planet.

People drive the transition to a circular society. By raising awareness and developing skills, we empower individuals and communities to take action, innovate, and lead change. Building human capital means building a circular future — together.

Smart resource management is at the heart of a circular society. From reducing waste to designing closed-loop systems, we aim to keep materials in use for as long as possible. It’s about doing more with less - sustainably and responsibly.

The circular economy is the engine of a circular society. By shifting from linear to regenerative models, we create value through reuse, repair, and innovation. It’s not just about economics — it’s about shaping a thriving, sustainable future.

Circular production transforms how we make things — minimizing waste, maximizing reuse, and designing with the full lifecycle in mind. It’s about producing smarter, cleaner, and more sustainably to meet both economic and environmental goals.

To truly advance the circular transition, we must critically assess what works — and what doesn’t. By questioning assumptions, evaluating impact, and identifying trade-offs, we ensure circularity remains effective, inclusive, and grounded in reality.