Prof. Dr. Fernando Gaspar

Researcher role and contact

Research details

Research

Research impact statement

I help leaders navigate major economic transitions by replacing guesswork with scientific measurement and addressing innovation, entrepreneurship and research as the main tools to create a better world.

How this translates to action:
I am dedicated to advancing strategic management and entrepreneurship with a strong focus on fostering innovation across key sectors including health, agriculture, blue economy, and creative industries. My research aims to accelerate the transition towards sustainable and circular economic models by integrating multidisciplinary approaches that promote systemic change. Through collaboration with academia, industry, and policy makers, I strive to generate actionable knowledge that empowers organizations and communities to innovate responsibly, maximize resource efficiency, and contribute to a regenerative circular society. 

My research works towards UN Sustainable Development Goals

  1. Decent Work And Economic Growth

    Sustainable economic growth and decent work for all - promoting lasting, broad-based and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all.

  2. Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

    Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation.

  3. Responsible Consumption And Production

    Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns.

  4. Climate Action

    Take immediate action to combat climate change and its effects.

I'm interested in collaborating on

  • Applied research projects linking strategic management and circular economy innovations
  • EU-funded projects targeting sustainable development and transition to circular systems
  • Interdisciplinary initiatives integrating business, technology, and social innovation
  • Educational programs and workshops to foster entrepreneurial skills for sustainability
  • Impact-driven collaborations with industry partners, NGOs, and policy makers in health, agriculture, blue economy, and creative industries 

Biography

Educational background

I hold an extensive academic background in Business Management, with a focus on Strategic Management and Entrepreneurship. I hold a PhD in Management, obtained with the first thesis on entrepreneurship ever written in Portugal. I also hold an MBA and a degree in Economics. 
As a professor at ISCAL, the oldest business school in Portugal, I combine theory and practice, enriching my teaching and research with real-world applications. My education has equipped me with strong analytical skills and a comprehensive understanding of innovation, economic transitions, and sustainable development principles.  

Academic experience

My academic expertise lies primarily in Strategic Management and Entrepreneurship, with a multidisciplinary approach that integrates innovation management, circular economy concepts, and sustainability transitions. I have deep knowledge in business model innovation, ecosystem development, and value creation within emerging sectors such as health, blue economy, agriculture, and creative industries. My work also encompasses the analysis of economic transitions and the role of institutions in fostering sustainable growth.  

Industry experience

I bring practical experience collaborating with diverse sectors, including renewable energy, technology startups, cultural industries, and sustainability-focused enterprises. Through partnerships with organizations like ANJE, AERLIS, and others, I have gained insights into market dynamics, ecosystem building, and scaling innovative business ideas. My involvement in EU-funded projects and engagement with industry stakeholders allows me to bridge academic research and real-world business challenges effectively.  

Teaching and supervision

Undergraduate

  • Strategic Management
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Marketing
  • Logistics
  • Innovation 

Postgraduate

  • Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility
  • Leadership 

I can supervise students on

  • Marketing
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Innovation 

Publications

Key publications

  • The pixelverse: ethical, philosophical, and combinatorial explorations of infinite image generation

    written by

    Lima, Vitor Manuel Parreira Figueiredo; Gaspar, Fernando António da Costa

    REVISTA DELOS 17 62 (2024): e3178

    View publication

  • Changing the World in the 20s: 5 vectors of transition and their implications for global economic and social landscapes

    written by

    Gaspar, Fernando C.

     Brazilian Journal of Business 6 3 (2024): e72428

    View publication

  • O Processo Empreendedor e a Criação de Empresas de Sucesso

    written by

    Gaspar, Fernando António da Costa.

    Portugal: Sílabo Editora. 2009

  • Marketing to machine customers: a paradigm shift in consumer dynamics

    written by

    Lima, Vitor; Gaspar, Fernando C.

    Brazilian Journal of Business 6 3 (2024): e72216

    View publication

  • Can brands grow like conspiracy theories spread? Studying attitudes toward advertising and conspiracy beliefs

    written by

    Gaspar, Fernando C.

    Brazilian Journal of Business 4 4 (2022): 2559-2571

    View publication

List of selected publications

  • Gaspar, Fernando C.. "4 helices innovation strategies in practice: the 4helix+ practical case". IAR Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation & Design Thinking 5 (2021): 6-14. 47310/iajeidt2021.v02i05.003
  • Gaspar, Fernando C.. "Dreamers and Starters: How did Ecosystems Evolve in Xxist Century Portugal?". Scientific Research Journal of Review of Public Administration and Management 1 2 (2021): 24-32.   10.47310/srjrpam.2021 v01i02.003
  • Gaspar, Fernando C.. Autor correspondente: Gaspar, Fernando C.. "THE USE OF VOUCHER SCHEMES TO IMPLEMENT OPEN INNOVATION STRATEGIES: THE 4HELIX+ CASE STUDY". 11 8 (2021): 49376-49380.
  • Gaspar, Fernando C.; Mota, Fernando M.. "Why do People Refuse Entrepreneurship and How to Improve Entrepreneurial Education?". Review of Economics and Finance 19 (2021): 29-34.  10.55365/1923.x2021.19.04
  • Leite, Emanuel Ferreira; González-García, Guadalupe; Gaspar, Fernando C.. "E-Business: área considerável de oportunidades de empreendedorismo / E-Business: a considerable area for entrepreneurial opportunities". Brazilian Journal of Business 3 1 (2021): 1010-1020. 10.34140/bjbv3n1-057
  • José Alberto Pereira 0000-0001-9310-1959. "Impact of pandemics and war in EU’s cohesion policy: problematics and challenges". In Discusiones interdisciplinarias en el campo de las ciencias sociales aplicadas, 204-227. Brasil: Atena editora, 2023.  10.22533/at.ed.15923300816
  • Lima, Vitor; Gaspar, Fernando C.. Pixelverse and Visualverse: An Exploration of the Digital and Visual Infinite (2025) amzn.eu/d/fiade3H
  • Gaspar, Fernando C. Entrepreneurship: the journey: Creating startups with all the tools available (2023) a.co/d/5XK8i3h
Research

Research impact statement

I help leaders navigate major economic transitions by replacing guesswork with scientific measurement and addressing innovation, entrepreneurship and research as the main tools to create a better world.

How this translates to action:
I am dedicated to advancing strategic management and entrepreneurship with a strong focus on fostering innovation across key sectors including health, agriculture, blue economy, and creative industries. My research aims to accelerate the transition towards sustainable and circular economic models by integrating multidisciplinary approaches that promote systemic change. Through collaboration with academia, industry, and policy makers, I strive to generate actionable knowledge that empowers organizations and communities to innovate responsibly, maximize resource efficiency, and contribute to a regenerative circular society. 

My research works towards UN Sustainable Development Goals

  1. Decent Work And Economic Growth

    Sustainable economic growth and decent work for all - promoting lasting, broad-based and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all.

  2. Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

    Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation.

  3. Responsible Consumption And Production

    Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns.

  4. Climate Action

    Take immediate action to combat climate change and its effects.

I'm interested in collaborating on

  • Applied research projects linking strategic management and circular economy innovations
  • EU-funded projects targeting sustainable development and transition to circular systems
  • Interdisciplinary initiatives integrating business, technology, and social innovation
  • Educational programs and workshops to foster entrepreneurial skills for sustainability
  • Impact-driven collaborations with industry partners, NGOs, and policy makers in health, agriculture, blue economy, and creative industries 
Biography

Educational background

I hold an extensive academic background in Business Management, with a focus on Strategic Management and Entrepreneurship. I hold a PhD in Management, obtained with the first thesis on entrepreneurship ever written in Portugal. I also hold an MBA and a degree in Economics. 
As a professor at ISCAL, the oldest business school in Portugal, I combine theory and practice, enriching my teaching and research with real-world applications. My education has equipped me with strong analytical skills and a comprehensive understanding of innovation, economic transitions, and sustainable development principles.  

Academic experience

My academic expertise lies primarily in Strategic Management and Entrepreneurship, with a multidisciplinary approach that integrates innovation management, circular economy concepts, and sustainability transitions. I have deep knowledge in business model innovation, ecosystem development, and value creation within emerging sectors such as health, blue economy, agriculture, and creative industries. My work also encompasses the analysis of economic transitions and the role of institutions in fostering sustainable growth.  

Industry experience

I bring practical experience collaborating with diverse sectors, including renewable energy, technology startups, cultural industries, and sustainability-focused enterprises. Through partnerships with organizations like ANJE, AERLIS, and others, I have gained insights into market dynamics, ecosystem building, and scaling innovative business ideas. My involvement in EU-funded projects and engagement with industry stakeholders allows me to bridge academic research and real-world business challenges effectively.  

Teaching and supervision

Undergraduate

  • Strategic Management
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Marketing
  • Logistics
  • Innovation 

Postgraduate

  • Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility
  • Leadership 

I can supervise students on

  • Marketing
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Innovation 
Publications

Key publications

  • The pixelverse: ethical, philosophical, and combinatorial explorations of infinite image generation

    written by

    Lima, Vitor Manuel Parreira Figueiredo; Gaspar, Fernando António da Costa

    REVISTA DELOS 17 62 (2024): e3178

    View publication

  • Changing the World in the 20s: 5 vectors of transition and their implications for global economic and social landscapes

    written by

    Gaspar, Fernando C.

     Brazilian Journal of Business 6 3 (2024): e72428

    View publication

  • O Processo Empreendedor e a Criação de Empresas de Sucesso

    written by

    Gaspar, Fernando António da Costa.

    Portugal: Sílabo Editora. 2009

  • Marketing to machine customers: a paradigm shift in consumer dynamics

    written by

    Lima, Vitor; Gaspar, Fernando C.

    Brazilian Journal of Business 6 3 (2024): e72216

    View publication

  • Can brands grow like conspiracy theories spread? Studying attitudes toward advertising and conspiracy beliefs

    written by

    Gaspar, Fernando C.

    Brazilian Journal of Business 4 4 (2022): 2559-2571

    View publication

List of selected publications

  • Gaspar, Fernando C.. "4 helices innovation strategies in practice: the 4helix+ practical case". IAR Journal of Entrepreneurship, Innovation & Design Thinking 5 (2021): 6-14. 47310/iajeidt2021.v02i05.003
  • Gaspar, Fernando C.. "Dreamers and Starters: How did Ecosystems Evolve in Xxist Century Portugal?". Scientific Research Journal of Review of Public Administration and Management 1 2 (2021): 24-32.   10.47310/srjrpam.2021 v01i02.003
  • Gaspar, Fernando C.. Autor correspondente: Gaspar, Fernando C.. "THE USE OF VOUCHER SCHEMES TO IMPLEMENT OPEN INNOVATION STRATEGIES: THE 4HELIX+ CASE STUDY". 11 8 (2021): 49376-49380.
  • Gaspar, Fernando C.; Mota, Fernando M.. "Why do People Refuse Entrepreneurship and How to Improve Entrepreneurial Education?". Review of Economics and Finance 19 (2021): 29-34.  10.55365/1923.x2021.19.04
  • Leite, Emanuel Ferreira; González-García, Guadalupe; Gaspar, Fernando C.. "E-Business: área considerável de oportunidades de empreendedorismo / E-Business: a considerable area for entrepreneurial opportunities". Brazilian Journal of Business 3 1 (2021): 1010-1020. 10.34140/bjbv3n1-057
  • José Alberto Pereira 0000-0001-9310-1959. "Impact of pandemics and war in EU’s cohesion policy: problematics and challenges". In Discusiones interdisciplinarias en el campo de las ciencias sociales aplicadas, 204-227. Brasil: Atena editora, 2023.  10.22533/at.ed.15923300816
  • Lima, Vitor; Gaspar, Fernando C.. Pixelverse and Visualverse: An Exploration of the Digital and Visual Infinite (2025) amzn.eu/d/fiade3H
  • Gaspar, Fernando C. Entrepreneurship: the journey: Creating startups with all the tools available (2023) a.co/d/5XK8i3h